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Notification scheme for reducing spam

[osolin-l]osolin-l - 08:24am Aug 22, 2006 PST

Civil Netizen and Pando would seem to be the first step towards a possible way to better control unwanted email. Especially Civil Netizen. I wrote the following to Eudora's maker and the editor's here back in November. I think with a little effort and acceptance the volume of unwanted email traffic would have a severe dint put into it. What do others think?

--- start quote --- Ok this is just an idea that has been lurking in my head for a few weeks >without knowledge of a forum where its discussion would be applicable and >welcome.

Alter the standards slightly on how email clients and servers interact:

  • Sending client composes and delivers message to his ISP's mail server.

  • Originating mail server stores his client's message and sends out an email which notifies the intended recipient that there is a message waiting for pickup.

  • Recipient's mail server receives notification message and holds it in the normal manner until recipient signs on with their client to download notification messages.

    The key aspects here are:

    [1] The notification message is a fixed structure and size. (It is rejected with an appropriate error message if it does not conform.)

    [2] The notification message's header would detail from whom the message originates, contain a URL to the originating mail server and a key to access & download the specific message from the originating server. (If the originating URL has been blacklisted the notification message would be rejected with an appropriate error message. In addition the recipient could flag the notification message and send it back to his ISP's mail server for action/processing without downloading the actual message)

    [3] Even after downloading the actual message from the originating server the recipient may initiate a spam report to his ISP for action/processing.(This allows for automated blacklists based on actual human responses. Blocking notification messages not yet delivered, which can then be returned to the originating server. This also allows tracking of malicious reporting.)

    Servers which do not have a stable presence on the Internet would no longer be able to send out spam and disappear. Servers which continually are a source of spam are quickly brought down.

    So, has this been discussed somewhere? Do you think it could work? --- end of quote ---

    Larry Osolin Victoria BC Canada


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    jwbaxter (apparently) - Aug 22, 2006 1:32 pm (#1 Total: 6)  

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    Re: Notification scheme for reducing spam

    On Aug 22, 2006, at 8:24 AM, osolin-l wrote:

    > * Sending client composes and delivers message to his ISP's mail
    > server.
    >
    > * Originating mail server stores his client's message and sends out
    > an email which notifies the intended recipient that there is a
    > message waiting for pickup.
    >
    > * Recipient's mail server receives notification message and holds
    > it in the normal manner until recipient signs on with their client
    > to download notification messages.

    This was being discussed semi-seriously at least four years ago.

    > [3] Even after downloading the actual message from the originating
    > server the recipient may initiate a spam report to his ISP for
    > action/processing.(This allows for automated blacklists based on
    > actual human responses. Blocking notification messages not yet
    > delivered, which can then be returned to the originating server.
    > This also allows tracking of malicious reporting.)

    User spam reports are notoriously untrustworthy. AOL users regularly
    "unsubscribe" from no-longer-wanted mailing lists by reporting them
    as Spam to AOL. I know of one case in which a family member of the
    sender of a message about possible dinner together over the weekend
    reported that message as Spam to AOL. And then wondered why s/he was
    no longer receiving messages from that family member. The problem in
    the above paragraph is the "automated" part.

    (AOL, at least in the past, made this extra easy to do by having the
    Report Spam button near the Delete button, so some Spam reports were
    simple mechanical errors.)

    So, my reactions:
    1. I think it's a good idea (and did when I first heard of it).
    2. It's not going to happen, even though the spammers have killed
    email as it once worked well

    Remember that Microsoft Outlook Express still uses encryption
    protocols which were never officially standardized and were
    deprecated a decade ago--and are supported by servers ONLY because of
    OE and Outlook. And, further, by default does that on a port which
    has now been officially assigned to Cisco for a new protocol and was
    never standardized for the email usage. (Outlook 2007 beta has been
    updated...there's a decent chance that Microsoft Mail (the Vista
    replacement for OE) has as well, but I haven't seen it.)

         --John




    drjohnny02 (apparently) - Aug 22, 2006 1:33 pm (#2 Total: 6)  

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    Re: Notification scheme for reducing spam

    On Tuesday, August 22, 2006, at 01:22PM, osolin-l <osolin-lshaw.ca> wrote:

    >Alter the standards slightly on how email clients and servers interact:
    >
    >* Sending client composes and delivers message to his ISP's mail server.
    >
    >* Originating mail server stores his client's message and sends out an email which notifies the intended recipient that there is a message waiting for pickup.
    >
    >* Recipient's mail server receives notification message and holds it in the normal manner until recipient signs on with their client to download notification messages.

    This sounds like a good idea to me. Might we do a test drive someplace?

    Todd Ruston (apparently) - Aug 23, 2006 12:46 pm (#3 Total: 6)  

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    Re: Notification scheme for reducing spam

    On 8/22/06 at 8:24 AM, osolin-l <osolin-lshaw.ca> wrote:

    > Do you think it could work?

    Not in all cases, and thus not practically. This concept relies on
    stable, reliable connectivity to all mail server sources, which is just
    not the case currently. I'm thinking in particular of mobile and remote
    scenarios, such as ships at sea, research field stations, 3rd world
    areas, and the like. These locations typically only have windows of
    connectivity through which to send and receive mail, and those windows
    are kept as small as possible to keep costs down. As described,
    recipients need full-time interactive access to the internet at large to
    retrieve their mail, and their local server needs 24x7 accessibility
    from the world for their outgoing mail to be received. Not gonna fly
    when satellite connectivity is your only option and it's measured in
    dollars/euros/etc per minute.

    - Todd

    Geoff.Odhner (apparently) - Aug 24, 2006 9:50 am (#4 Total: 6)  

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    Re: Notification scheme for reducing spam

    On Aug 23, 2006, at 3:46 PM, Todd Ruston wrote:
    > On 8/22/06 at 8:24 AM, osolin-l <osolin-lshaw.ca> wrote:
    >
    >> Do you think it could work?
    >
    > Not in all cases, and thus not practically. This concept relies on
    > stable, reliable connectivity to all mail server sources, which is
    > just
    > not the case currently. I'm thinking in particular of mobile and
    > remote
    > scenarios, such as ships at sea, research field stations, 3rd world
    > areas, and the like. These locations typically only have windows of
    > connectivity through which to send and receive mail, and those windows
    > are kept as small as possible to keep costs down. As described,
    > recipients need full-time interactive access to the internet at
    > large to
    > retrieve their mail, and their local server needs 24x7 accessibility
    > from the world for their outgoing mail to be received. Not gonna fly
    > when satellite connectivity is your only option and it's measured in
    > dollars/euros/etc per minute.

    This is true. It would be possible to have these users send their
    mail to a server on land which is wired to the normal networks where
    it would be held until retrieved, but the real solution is that
    everyone should have a certificate identifying themselves, so you can
    verify who you are getting email from. Then you could have
    reasonable whitelisting and blacklisting, and even a decent
    graylisting system. The problem is that there is no easy and
    affordable way for the average citizen to acquire a certificate. The
    chain of trust approach is too expensive for the average user, and
    the web of trust is 1) not known by enough people, 2) not understood
    by enough people, 3) a pain to implement for someone who isn't gung-
    ho about it (and often even for someone who is, depending on location).

    If we had an infrastructure that supported average users acquiring
    certificates, and using them for applications where they should
    apply, then getting my primary certificate would be something like
    getting my first driving learners permit. Then I would have tools to
    readily create a certificate for my email account, and another for
    logging into my bank account. Email could routinely be encrypted.

    Geoff


    osolin-l - Aug 24, 2006 9:50 am (#5 Total: 6)  

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    Re: Notification scheme for reducing spam

    As described,recipients need full-time interactive access to the internet at large to retrieve their mail, and their local server needs 24x7 accessibility from the world for their outgoing mail to be received.


    In the concept, clients only need access while downloading. The writer is correct for delivery; the server used to send out must have a permenant connection or be able to relay (bad word re:email but accurate) to another server which will do the hosting on its behalf.

    The premise is if your server is not able to stick around to deliver the message or receive the bad news that something you sent out was perceived as spam, then you need to negociate with a mail service to represent you. They in turn suffer the consequences if the deliveries are not honourable.

    Correct me if I am wrong, but my understanding is that the handling of multiple recipients in a message is currently done by the receiving server. This new concept would put that onus upon the sender's server to provide the bandwidth and processing for the quantity of messages sent out.

    The whole concept of stealing an IP address temporarily, blinking into the internet, sending out millions of spam email with your private server and then dissappearing is really no different than a client being able to relay off servers. We no longer tolerate relaying. Why is it reasonable that rogue/roving server's software is allowed to do nearly the same thing?

    Please note my observations and opinions are in no way intended to be construed as a reply directed at specific individuals, unless I have specifically named them in my communication.

    Sincerely, Larry

    murrayka (apparently) - Aug 26, 2006 12:46 pm (#6 Total: 6)  

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    Re: Notification scheme for reducing spam

    Very interesting, Larry, and especially so for me because I have had
    grief sending to two recipients using shaw, apparently your ISP, too.

    Murray



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